考研：2019考研英语128个熟词僻意词整理（六）

91.start v. 开动，启动；开创，创办

start (up) the engine启动引擎

start a newspaper创办报纸

 

92.spark n.火花，火星n.微妙，一点儿。，发出火花，闪烁；激发，鼓舞

a spark of=a minute of -点儿

spark the creativity激发创造性

 

93.school n.学院，学校；学派

There are various schools on this subject.

在这个专题/课题上有很多学派。

Many mothers schooled their daughters in the myth of female inferiority.

许多母亲用男尊女卑的错误观念教育女儿。

 

94.satisfaction n. 满足;赔偿

If you can't get any satisfaction, complain to the park owner.

如果你得不到任何赔偿，就向公园的所有者投诉。

 

95. sandwich n.三明治口.加入或挤入

He was sandwiched between the two powers.

他被夹在两股权力之间。

 

96. sample n. 样本，标本 v. 体验，尝试

sample the country life体验乡村生活

 

97.run v，经营，管理；竞选

in the long run从长远来看 

in the short run从短期来看

run for the president竞选总统

 

98.rest n.休息，取决于，归因于(写作)

rest on at least two factors至少取决于2个因素

rely on - rest on依靠

 

99. principal n.小学校长；资本，资金

 

100. preparation.准备；制剂，制品

a preparation for cleaning metals

一种清洗金属的制剂

 

101. second num.第二 vt.赞成，附和

second the proposal赞成这项提议

 

102.scratch v.抓，挠，搔，起跑线

start from scratch从头开始，白手起家

 

103. weather v. 经受，遭受，使分吹雨打 adj. 露天的 ，迎风的

Unpainted wooden furniture weathers to a grey color.

没有上漆的木质家具会褪成灰色。

If you weather a difficult time or a difficult situation, you survive it and are able to continue normally after it has passed or ended. 经受住

The company has weathered the recession.

公司度过了萧条期。

 

104. institution n. 制度；习俗

I believe in the institution of marriage.

我相信婚姻制度。

 

105. function n. (数学) 函数；功能;责任

His function is similar to a judge.

他的职责和法官相似。

 

106. disposition n. (心里)性情；(军事)部署，倾向；处置

The twin brothers are alike in appearance but differ greatly in disposition.

这对孪生兄弟外貌很相像，但性格却相差很大。

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